Small Church Schools

There is no national definition for what classes as a small school. The National Association of Small Schools (NASS) suggests it is schools of 100 pupils or less, the Church of England describes a small school as having under 150 pupils. Regardless of the definition, small schools are a wonderful asset to our diocese and offer unique environments where pupils flourish. However, this is not achieved without significant challenge. This page is dedicated to sharing useful information, links and networking opportunities for leaders of diocesan small schools.

If you would like to contribute to the content of this page please contact our Diocesan Deputy Director of Education, Rob Sanders: robert.sanders@portsmouth.anglican.org

Small School Networks & Professional Organisations 

Small church schools often benefit significantly from collaboration through national and regional networks focused on leadership, governance, curriculum and sustainability in small-school contexts.

National Association of Small Schools (NASS)

The National Association of Small Schools champions the distinctive value of small schools and provides networking, advocacy and professional support for school leaders and governors across the UK. NASS particularly promotes the educational and community benefits of small-scale learning environments.

National Association of Small Schools (NASS)

Key areas of support include:

  • Advocacy for small schools nationally
  • Leadership networking
  • Research and best practice
  • Rural education issues
  • Mixed-age pedagogy
  • Community sustainability

NASS defines small schools as those with approximately 100 pupils or fewer and highlights the strong relational and community-centred nature of small-school education.

Research Schools Network – Small Schools Evidence Network

The Small Schools Evidence Network provides evidence-informed professional development specifically tailored to the realities of small-school leadership and teaching. The network supports collaboration around mixed-age teaching, curriculum leadership and school improvement.

Small Schools Evidence Network

Church of England Foundation for Educational Leadership (CEFEL)

CEFEL supports leadership development across Church of England schools, including programmes relevant to headteachers, executive leaders and governors working within small-school settings.

Church of England Foundation for Educational Leadership (CEFEL)

National Governance Association (NGA)

The NGA provides governance guidance, training and strategic resources highly relevant to governing boards overseeing small and rural church schools.

National Governance Association

PiXL Primary

Many small primary schools engage with PiXL Primary networks for curriculum support, assessment resources, leadership development and collaboration opportunities.

PiXL Primary

Rural & Community School Support

Small church schools frequently serve rural and geographically isolated communities. National discussions around rural education, sustainability and community provision continue to be highly relevant for governors and trust leaders considering long-term strategic planning.

Useful background reading and advocacy resources include:

Progressive Education – Small Schools Resources

These resources highlight research and discussion around:

  • Human-scale education
  • Community cohesion
  • Mixed-age learning
  • Rural sustainability
  • Small-school leadership models

Networking – contacts

The following Headteachers and Chairs of Governors have offered support and expertise for small school leaders:

Portsmouth Diocese

NameRoleLocationOffers support with…..
Julie KellyMember of the DBEWest MeonEffective use of teaching assistants, finance, working with organisations such as NASS, NAHT
Vickie FarrowHeadteacherFroxfieldSmall school leadership, OFSTED inspections
Rebecca LennonHeadteacherIsle of Wight

Safeguarding, Christian ethos, English, phonics

Carla BradshawChair of Governors (Federation)Isle of WightGovernance, finance, admissions, policy framework, HT recruitment, complaints, grievances

Winchester Diocese

NameRoleLocationOffers support with…..
Simon CroutearHeadteacherChristchurchSmall school leadership
Jo AyresHeadteacherBentworth, AltonMental health and well-being, inclusion, mixed age classes
Charlotte BakerDeputy HeadteacherBentworth, AltonRE, EYFS, inclusion, mixed age classes
Philip BaylisChair of GovernorsDogmersfield, NE HantsSmall school governance
Caroline HorrillChair of GovernorsSparsholt, WinchesterMarketing, LA perspectives as a councillor, small school governance
Ian HickmanExecutive HeadteacherAndoverFederations, executive leadership
Peter ChristieChair of Governors (Federation)AndoverFederation process, federation governance
Anne MoirHeadteacherNew Forest, SouthCurriculum design, mixed-age classes, inclusivity

Useful links and research

Schools week article 13 March 2024 – What schools gain from supportive SIAMS inspections

National Association of Small Schools (NASS) - look out for their national conference 3rd and 4th October 2024

NAHT article - Under pressure: the financial squeeze on small schools in England January 2023

For those that subscribe to The Key, there is a useful publication, ‘The Challenges of Leading a Rural School’, that is worth a read.

OFSTED and SIAMS Inspections

Schools week article 13 March 2024 – What schools gain from supportive SIAMS inspections

Ofsted inspectors to complete training on small schools – at the beginning of February 2024, it was announced that OFSTED inspectors would have to undergo have to undergo new training on understanding small schools before being able to inspect settings with 150 or fewer pupils. The watchdog has said it has developed the training to ensure that its inspectors “make adaptions to their thinking and practice” when visiting smaller schools. Inspectors are also being trained on how to spot signs of distress in headteachers, and have been provided with written guidance on how to pause an inspection if it is thought that a headteacher needs additional support. See TES full article on this subject (February 2024).